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새로운 Framework

소유 메시

posted Nov 14, 2014, 12:41 PM by Sung Youn PAK

비싸면서 자주 사용하지 않는 상품일수록 메시 전략이 성공하기 쉽다. 

빈도 & 비용 싸다  비싸다 
 가끔 사용

 망치. 메시 불가 가장 훌륭. 집카 
자주 사용 치약. 메시 불가 휴대폰. 메시 불가 


신뢰의 순환주기 
데이터가 붕부하고 공유 가능성이 높은 상픔과 서비스가 메시 사업 품목으로 가장 적절하다. 

공유 빈도 & 데이터 활용도 낮음  높음 
 높음 

 지하철, 호텔, 택시, 박물관, 공원 아이튠즈, 넷플릭스, 집카, 아마존, 웹 서비스 
낮음 토스터기, 칫솔, 양말, 찻잔 노트북 컴퓨터, 휴대전화, GPS 기기 

customer experience framework-크리베이트 접목한다면?

posted Mar 4, 2012, 3:12 PM by Sung Youn PAK   [ updated Mar 4, 2012, 3:12 PM]


framework1-200.jpg

In helping a client understand how to reframe their internal conversations to support delivering customer experiences, we shared with them the following framework that has helped our thinking.

Systems: Companies have core systems that serve as the foundation for their efforts. The most obvious example are IT systems — ERP, accounting, CRM, and the like. Perhaps less obvious, but in certain cases quite crucial, would be facilities — such as real estate, architecture, and infrastructure.

Procedures: The policies, processes, and business rules that provide the "logic" for how the business is run. Some of this is embedded in the systems, some of this is taught to employees.

Touchpoints: The liminal spaces where engagement with customers occurs. Typically considered through channels such as in-store, call center, postal mail, or online.

Interactions:
 The activities in which customers engage. Any business supports dozens, if not hundreds of interactions. With a bank, you can deposit money, withdraw money, write a check, pay a bill, move money between accounts, open or close accounts, apply for a loan, etc. etc.

Experiences: The sum of what the customer takes away from the interactions they've had with you.

Many companies don't intentionally plan their customer experiences, and as such, design from the inside-out.

framework2-200.jpg

This is particularly true when companies consider CRM initiatives. One would hope that something focused on "customer relationships" would take the customer to heart when being developed. Instead, as Edmund Tribue points out, "Most companies have concentrated on automating processes for their internal users... But what about the customer? This mindset is perfectly illustrated by the most common CRM objectives: increase sales, drive cross-selling, minimize resources, reduce ancillary expenses, and lower the number of costly channel interactions. Those objectives indicate an inside-out view that implicitly treats the processes and internal metrics as more important than the customer."

Customers have no idea what's going on in those layers below "interactions", and just end up feeling insulted and abused by these mercenary mindsets.

Instead, companies need to identify what makes for a delightful customer experience, and coordinate their interactions, touchpoints, procedures, and systems to support that.

framework3-200.jpg

This harkens back to the my last post about Target's ClearRx. By starting with a prototype, an embodiment of an experience, Target was then able to align the appropriate interactions, touchpoints, procedures, and systems that would support it.

And as the Target story pointed out, it's not a one-way street. Reasonable limitations with the systems, regulatory restrictions on procedures, those are going to ripple back up and ultimately affect the experience. But by beginning outside-in, you make better decisions when you deploy from the inside-out.

(Thanks to my colleague Brandon Schauer whose work helped shape this article.)

experience framework

posted Mar 4, 2012, 3:03 PM by Sung Youn PAK

innovation process

posted Mar 4, 2012, 2:50 PM by Sung Youn PAK

by Klien

posted Mar 4, 2012, 2:40 PM by Sung Youn PAK   [ updated Mar 4, 2012, 2:46 PM]


사진

사진

Presentations...how forgettable

It appears that about 10 minutes is the natural attention span of the average adult (20% of the average presentation).
Of that, the typical listener will remember two parts of your speech: the most intense portion, and the 'finale'.
So: 1- keep it short & sweet, 2 - end big, and 3 - spike it with a show-stopper.

작성자 Bennett Klein

compelling experience model

posted Mar 4, 2012, 2:10 PM by Sung Youn PAK   [ updated Mar 4, 2012, 2:36 PM]


사진

Compelling Experience Framework

My tweak on the Doblin Compelling Experience Framework

Frameworks are a means of structuring thinking and research findings into a format that is meaningful to the desired change; they offer deeper understanding and turn abstract information into meaningful categories and relationships. It’s best captured in a quote from Conifer Research where they called “[frameworks and models] scaffolding when we build Experience Maps”.

사고를 구조화하고 리서치 결과물을 포맷으로 만드는 것. 포맷은 향후 만들 때 의미 있는 것. 
이렇게 프레임으로 정리되면 이해가 깊어지고, 추상적인 정보가 의미있는 카테고리와 관계로 바뀜. 

A framework for frameworks

Experience Maps and Service Blueprints are forms of frameworks so when I was working on developing the techniques I needed a way of describing how you organised existing and created information before you could map it. I developed this framework (the purpose of which is to contextualise):

When frameworks become a map

Frameworks tend to be set in concrete in terms of content (i.e. once they’re developed they shouldn’t change. NB: this isn’t the case for maps). There may/should be many different frameworks to capture facets of information. At the user experience level:

  • Frameworks model abstract experience to categorise and relate the information. The frameworks created during service design activity describe all the elements involved – separate and connected. For example, when I was involved in a piece of work understanding how small business used information we developed frameworks on how customers used information versus how the business created it (business produced ‘guides’ ‘letters’ ‘forms’, customers used them as ‘reference’ ‘memory joggers’ ‘proof of status’) user typologies, sources of information, interaction frameworks, delivery mechanisms. This synthesised knowledge gave us the parameters for developing experience maps
  • When we’re mapping, ‘user experience’ is what happens. The map itself takes a specific case and works it through, helping explain how all the elements – separate and connected – contribute to the customer experience.

Frameworks become a map when you want to plot a journey and the map helps you ‘see’ service as a whole; the map humanises meaning from the abstracted frameworks.

Framework Hall of Fame

I’d like to thank these frameworks for helping me sleep through the night when panic set in about how the hell I was going to articulate experience, helping me work more quickly, and most of all, for helping making meaning of mass.

Service Design Frameworks

  • Experience Framework (DSR Group (via Leslie Tergas)

A way of breaking down user experience. I have never been able to come up with a better definition of experience in relation to service design than this framework.

  • What users THINK (Cognitive Domain)
    • motivations, folklore, perceptions, beliefs, expectations, mental processes
    • 의도, 민간~~, 인지, 신념 /믿음, 기대, 멘탈 프로세스 
  • What users DO (Behavioural Domain)
    • activities, processes, routines, patterns, interactions, relationships
    • 행동, 프로세스, 일상, 패턴, 인터랙션, 관계 
  • What users USE (Material Domain)
    • products, services, brands, environments, messages, systems
    • 제품, 서비스, 브랜드, 환경, 메시지, 시스템 
  • Typologies 
    Typologies describe different types of users at a high-level – they are a springboard for understanding and designing for the variables of real user experience. Typologies and personas are closely aligned; the typology provides user experience information at an overview level; Persona’s take that information and bring the typologies to life. Typology example
    • typologies는 고차원에서 유저를 분류한 것. 실제 유저 경험의 변수를 이해하거나 디자인할 때 . 전반적인 레벨에서 유저 경험 정보를 제공하는 반면
    • Persona는 실제 라이프에 typologies를 적용한 것. 
    • Who the user is in relation to the business need and intent
    • What they do
    • Their expectations
    • Points of Delight (Opportunities, things the service/experience should maintain)
    • Points of Pain (Barriers, Challenges)

 

The following frameworks I relied on heavily in capability development

  • Activity descriptions
    • Overview (high level description of what happening during the activity)
    • How it happens in practice (instructional level description)
    • Who are the people involved
    • What outputs are generated
    • Where are you at the end of the activity
  • Technique descriptions
    • What it is
    • When it’s useful
    • What you do
    • Who’s involved
    • What you need
  • Operating Model
    • What we do (our purpose)
    • How we’re organised (our functional structure)
    • Who’s involved (staff, process partners, business areas)
    • How we do what we do (management practice, information flow, capability infrastructure)
    • What’s important (values and behaviours)

 

  • Innovation (as change creation framework)
    • Known knowns – optimizing the system/service
    • Known unknowns – improving to evolving the system/service
    • Unknown unknowns – inventing to transforming the system/service
    • 2*2 메트릭스 그려 놓고...

 

And just to show designers aren’t anti Business Analysis, this helped me engage with my BA colleague on many an occasion.

  • Business Analysis Problem Definition
    • The Problem of….
    • Affects…
    • The impact of which is…
    • A successful solution would be….성공적인 해결적인 해결안은 

project framework

posted Mar 3, 2012, 1:34 PM by Sung Youn PAK

figuring out what I need to make + gather in addition to how everything is going to be presented

The reason I made this visual was to figure out how users would be able to progress through the final piece, when and how they would be viewing the information, and also what I needed to start creating. Of all the brainstorming methods I’ve used so far, this is probably the simplest and most effective in explaining how I’m going to attack this project and will really help when I get down to piecing everything together.

business model canvas

posted Mar 3, 2012, 1:31 PM by Sung Youn PAK

The Analysis-Synthesis Bridge Model

posted Mar 3, 2012, 1:25 PM by Sung Youn PAK   [ updated Mar 3, 2012, 3:13 PM]